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distinguish现在分词

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distinguish的现在分词是:distinguishing。distinguish的词语用法是v.(动词)distinguish的基本意思是“辨认,识别,区分”,通过听力、视力等感官辨认人或物,这些人或物可以是相像的东西,也可以是不相像但紧密相关容易引起误解的东西,引申可表示“与众不同”。distinguish的意思是vt.区别;辨认;使显著。

一、详尽释义点此查看distinguish的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 区分,区别,辨别,识别,分清,辨认出,判别,使有别于
  2. 使显出特色,使具有特色,成为…的特征
  3. 把...区别分类,把...分类
  4. 使杰出,使显著,使触目,使出众
  5. 分为
  6. 理解
  7. 权衡,判断
  8. 表明
  9. 显扬自己,使自己扬名
  10. 看清,认出
  11. 听出

二、英英释义

Verb:
  1. mark as different;

    "We distinguish several kinds of maple"

  2. detect with the senses;

    "The fleeing convicts were picked out of the darkness by the watchful prison guards"
    "I can't make out the faces in this photograph"

  3. be a distinctive feature, attribute, or trait; sometimes in a very positive sense;

    "His modesty distinguishes him from his peers"

  4. make conspicuous or noteworthy
  5. identify as in botany or biology, for example

三、网络解释

1. 区别:与此相对应,英美法系采取的办法却是,即使存在类似上面的抽象规定,也仅视其为裁判的依据之一,而首先在具体的案件事实中区别(distinguish)遗失物的具体情况:遗失的小书是被遗落(leave)的还是被从口袋中掏掉(drop)的,

2. 区分:则这组状态不能定义任何a- 转换,此时就称作a 区分(distinguish) 了状态s 和t.在这种情况下必须根据考虑中状态集合(即所有接受状态的集合)的 a- 转换的位 置而将它们分隔开.当然状态的每个其他集合都有类似的语句,

3. 别:譬如眼见鲜花,欣然喜悦,爱而取之(accept),不爱而舍之(reject) 即是取舍;然若不爱不恶(like and dislike),惟分别(distinguish)之,即是不爱不恶、不取不舍,而分别也.

四、例句

Speeches distinguish human beings from animals.

人类和动物的区别在于人会说话。

It's important to distinguish fact from fiction.

把现实与虚构区分开来是很重要的。

The twins were so much alike that it was impossible to distinguish one from the other.

这对孪生子像得使人无法分辨。

We should distinguish between right and wrong.

我们应辨别是非。

She distinguished herself by her coolness and bravery.

她因头脑冷静、敢作敢为而为人称道。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Can you distinguish the twins apart?
    你能分清这对双胞胎吗?
  2. The twins are so much alike that you could scarcely distinguish them.
    这一对孪生子长得一模一样,你很难识别他们。
  3. She can distinguish them by their voices.
    她可以通过他们的声音辨认出他们。
  4. He is good at distinguishing the sounds of different instruments in an orchestra.
    他善于辨别乐队里不同乐器的声音。
  5. A person with good eyesight can distinguish distant objects.
    视力好的人可以看清楚远处的物体。
  6. We could distinguish the path only by the flashes of lightning.
    我们只能靠闪电的光才能看得见路。
  7. 1
  8. Sometimes formal English and informal English must be carefully distinguished.
    有时候正式英语与非正式英语要十分小心地加以区分。

六、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
distinguish between (v.+prep.)
    辨别,识别(两者)之间的不同 recognize the difference between (two things or people)
    distinguish between sth

    People who can't distinguish between colours are said to be colour-blind.

    不能辨别颜色的人称为色盲。

    We can distinguish between gold and silver.

    我们能区分金和银。

distinguish for (v.+prep.)
    因…而出名 be famous for (sth)
    be distinguished for sth

    He was distinguished for his eloquence.

    他因善于雄辩而出名。

    He is distinguished for his sense of humour.

    他以其幽默感著称。

    He is distinguished for his profound learning in mathematics.

    他以其数学上的渊博学识而闻名。

distinguish from (v.+prep.)
    显示出特性; 将…与…区别开 show the difference between (sb or sth) and (sb or sth else) set (sb or sth) apart from (sb or sth else)
distinguish oneself (v.+pron.)
    突出; 炫耀 make oneself noticeable by one's behaviour

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 16世纪60年代进入英语,直接源自中古法语的distinguiss;最初源自古典拉丁语的distinguere,意为分辨,分开。

distinguish的相关近义词

differentiateseediscriminatetell apartperceivecharacterizedignifyhonordetectdefinediscernrecognizepick outseparatemake outmarkdecideextricatespotidentifyset apartsingle outclassifyindividualizecoordinategracequalifyspecifyknowtellmakefamousapartsignalizekeyrecognisekey outdiscovernamedescribesecernsignalise

distinguish的相关临近词

distortdistinctivedistinguishedDistinguisherdistinguish asdistinguish indistinguishingdistinguish lawdistinguish fordistinguishabledistinguishedlydistinguishment

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