condemn的双解释义 condemn的双解释义是什么

1. 谴责
2. 使某人注定要
3. 定（某人）罪
4. 判（某人）罪
5. 宣告
6. 宣告（患者）无法治疗
7. 宣告…完全无用
8. 决定废弃
9. 报废
10. 责备
11. 责难
12. 宣告…有罪
13. 判…刑
14. 迫使…处于（不幸的状态）
15. 宣告…不适用
16. 宣告患不治之症
17. 宣告没收
18. 充公
19. 判处
20. 迫使…接受困境
21. 宣告使用…不安全
22. 证明有罪
23. 指责
24. 宣判

1.谴责；指责
If youcondemn something, you say that it is very bad and unacceptable.

condemn

e.g. Political leaders united yesterday tocondemn the latest wave of violence...
政界领袖昨日联合起来对最近激增的暴力事件予以谴责。
e.g. Graham was right tocondemn his players for lack of ability, attitude and application.
格雷厄姆指责队员们技艺不佳、态度不端正而且不够努力，他说得没错。

2.宣判;判处(某人刑罚)
If someoneis condemned to a punishment, they are given this punishment.

condemn

e.g. He was condemned to life imprisonment.
他被判终身监禁。
e.g. ...appeals by prisoners condemned to death.
被判死刑的囚犯们提出的上诉

3.使陷入(不愉快的境地)
If circumstancescondemn youto an unpleasant situation, they make it certain that you will suffer in that way.

e.g. Their lack of qualifications condemned them to a lifetime of boring, usually poorly-paid work...
没有学历使他们一辈子都得从事枯燥乏味而且通常报酬很低的工作。
e.g. He felt condemned to being alone...
他觉得自己注定要孤独终老。

4.正式宣布(建筑)不安全
If authoritiescondemn a building, they officially decide that it is not safe and must be pulled down or repaired.

e.g. State officials said the court's ruling clears the way for proceedings tocondemn buildings in the area.
州称法庭判决为宣布该地区楼房为危房的行动扫清了道路。

5. see also: condemned

1. condemn的翻译

1. 声讨：我本人,对于给个人带来两难困境的现象更为兴趣盎然;对我不能完全理解的事情,我在宽容(condone)与声讨(condemn)之间难定取舍;我将更多的精力用于令人不知所措的文化剧变的研究.

2. 非难,判罪：28 audit 查帐 | 29condemn 非难,判罪 | 30 condone 宽恕,容忍

condemn for (v.+prep.)

因…而鄙夷〔指责〕 have a poor opinion of (sb/sth) because of (sth bad)
condemn sb/sth for sth

We condemned him for his bad conduct.

我们谴责他的不良行为。

The whole town condemned the girl for her wild behaviour.

全城人都鄙夷那个姑娘的放荡行为。

I did not condemn him for what he had done.

我并没有因他的所作所为而指责他。

The city is condemned for its high crime rate.

这个城市因它的高犯罪率而受到谴责。

condemn to (v.+prep.)

迫使(某人)处于(不幸的状态或位置) force (sb) into (an unfortunate state or position)

• condemn one's foolish behaviour责备某人的愚蠢行为
• condemn murder谴责谋杀行为
• condemn the policy of aggression谴责侵略

• condemn blindly盲目谴责
• condemn indignantly愤怒地谴责
• condemn indiscriminately不分青红皂白地责难
• condemn mercilessly无情地谴责
• condemn mildly温和地责备
• condemn publicly公开地谴责
• condemn severely严厉地谴责
• condemn strongly强烈地谴责
• condemn unfairly〔unjustly〕不公正地谴责
• condemn unhesitatingly毫不犹豫地谴责
• condemn unsparingly不留情地指责

• condemn as把…谴责为,宣告(某人)犯有…罪
• condemn as traitors宣告犯有叛逆罪
• condemn for因…而宣告…有罪
• condemn for stealing因偷…被宣告有罪
• condemn sb for theft判某人盗窃罪
• condemn sb for treacherous behaviour因为…背信弃义而谴责…
• condemn sb to sth判某人…罪,处某人…刑
• condemn sb to death判某人死刑
• condemn sb to hard labor判苦役
• condemn sb to a life imprisonment判无期徒刑
• condemn sb to prison for ten years判处十年徒刑

condemn, accuse, blame, rebuke, scold

这组词都含有“骂”“责怪”的意思。其区别是：

1.前四个词均可指“有理由地骂〔责备〕某人”,而scold则不一定有充分的理由。例如:

She is always scolding.她总是骂个不停。

2.blame指因出差错而受责备; condemn指某人有不好的行为而受责备; rebuke指因某人有不好的态度而责备; 而accuse多指因粗心、失信或不负责任而受指责,有时也作“控告”“谴责”解。例如:

It's all my fault.I'm to blame.这都是我的错,都怪我。

I did not condemn him for what he had done.我并没有因他的所作所为而指责他。

She rebuked her lawyer for his authoritarian attitude to his clients.她指责她的律师对待委托人的命令式态度。

They accused me of carelessness.他们指责我粗心大意。

3.accuse常用于accuse sb of sth结构；而blame常用于blame sb for sth结构。

condemn, sentence

这两个词的共同意思是“判处,宣判”。在表示“判处死刑”时,二者可通用; 在表示“判处…年徒刑”时,两者用法不同,用sentence时,年限在前,刑罚在后,用condemn时刑罚在前,年限在后。试比较:

她被判处8年徒刑。

She was sentenced to eight years' imprisonment.

She was condemned to imprisonment for eight years.

blame，accuse，condemn，scold，denounce，reproach，rebuke

这些动词均含有“责备，非难”之意。

blame普通用词，语气较弱，仅是一般的责难、归咎于，不含用语言责骂之意。

accuse语气比blame强，本义为归罪，可用作指非难或谴责之义。

condemn正式用词，表示谴责，有较强的司法意味，侧重从道义或原则上的谴责。

scold普通用词，多指上级对下级、长辈对后辈或雇主对雇员的态度粗暴、言词激烈的数落。

denounce与condemn同义，但着重公开性。

reproach侧重指因他人粗心、自私等引起不满而去指责、找岔。

rebuke多指上级对下级进行的公开、强烈、严正而不宽容的责备。隐含一定权威的意味。

sentence，condemn，judge，convict，doom

这些动词均含有“判决、宣判”之意。

sentence法律用词，指根据罪犯所犯罪行的轻重而宣判处罚。

condemn指对审理结束的案件做出的定罪判刑。

judge指对案件作出审理判决，但判决内容较笼统，不如sentence和condemn使用广泛。

convict法律用词，指审判后判定有罪，但未作最后判决。

doom书面用词，指郑重他宣判某人有罪。